人教版九年级英语上册Unit4所有的语法知识点?1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣be interested in =take an interest in a place
人教版九年级英语上册Unit4所有的语法知识点?
1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣be interested in =take an interest in
a place of interest 名胜【繁体:勝】
2. on the swim team 游泳队(繁:隊)的队员.
3. be terrified/afraid of 害《pinyin:hài》怕.
4. gym class 体操课[拼音:kè].
P.E.= physical education
5. worry about 担(繁:擔)心.
6. all the time 一直, 总【练:zǒng】是
=always
7. chat with 与(繁体:與)…闲聊 chatted
8. hardly ever 几乎从《繁:從》不
=never/seldom
9. walk to school = go to school on foot 步(读:bù)行去上学
take the bus to school = go to school by bus 乘车(繁:車)去上学
10. as well as 不仅…而且《pinyin:qiě》
as well 同《繁体:衕》too
11. I used to be afraid of the dark.
我过去常常前qián 害怕黑暗.
我开着卧室的灯睡觉{练:jué}.
13. I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.
以前我《练:wǒ》常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.
14. I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我(练:wǒ)几乎没有时间去听音乐会.
15. My life has changed a lot in the last/past few years.
16. It will make you stressed out.
那会使你紧张的de .
17. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大(拼音:dà).
18. used to do sth.
过去常常做某事#28这个知识点考的很多【练:duō】,大家要注意这(繁体:這)个短语的意思,还要记着used后面用的是不定式to do#29
如rú :
He used to play football after school.
放学后他过去常【cháng】常踢足球。
2.直播吧 反《fǎn》意疑问句
(反义疑问句遵循这(读:zhè)样一个原则,前肯
定后(繁体:後)否定,前否定后肯定)
①肯定(dìng)陈述句 否定提问
如(拼音:rú):Lily is a student, isn#30"t she?
②否定陈述句jù 肯定提问
如(rú):
She doesn#30"t come from China, does she?
③提问部分用代词而不用名词《繁:詞》
如【pinyin:rú】:Lily is a student, isn#30"t she?
④陈述句中含有否定意义的词(繁体:詞),
如[拼音:rú]:little, few, never, nothing, hardly
等,其反意疑问句用肯定式(对于第四点大家{练:jiā}不要忽视,尤其是列举的{练:de}这几个词,
出题的时候经常遇到,对于下面(繁:麪)的两(繁体:兩)个例子大家要仔细看一下,要把这个知识点彻底搞懂)。
如(pinyin:rú):He knows little English, does he?
他一点diǎn 也不懂英语,不是吗?
They hardly understood it, did they?
他们几乎不明白,不是吗(繁体:嗎)?
19. play the piano 弹钢琴(play后面如果跟乐器,大家记住,中间《繁:間》要加the)
20. still 仍(réng)然,还
如[练:rú]:I#30"m still a student.
21. dark 天黑
22. on 副《读:fù》词,其反义词off
23. walk to somewhere :步行到某处《繁:處》
24. spend 动词,表示“花费金钱、时间”(spend和(hé)pay for它们的主语(繁:語)都是人,这一点大家要清(拼音:qīng)楚)
①spend…on sth. 在某事上花费(金钱(qián)、时间)(重要考点)
②spend…doing sth. 花费(金钱、时间)去做某事(重要考点,尤其要注意动名(读:míng)词(繁体:詞),也就是动词的ing形式,很容[拼音:róng]易出现在选择题中)
如{读:rú}:
He spends too much time on clothes.
他花费太多的时间在衣(练:yī)着
He spend 3 months building the bridge. 他花费了三个(繁:個)月去建这座桥。
Pay for :花费(fèi)
如rú :I pay 10 yuan for the book.
我[pinyin:wǒ]花了10元买这本书。
take : 动词,有“花费”的意思,常用的结构有:take sb. … to do sth. 花费(繁体:費)某人多长时间做什么事(练:shì)(在这个用法中【练:zhōng】,主语经常是it,这一点要清楚,大家仔细看一下下面的例子)。
如[pinyin:rú]:
It takes me a day to read the book.
25. worry about sb./ sth.
担心某人/某事(重[pinyin:zhòng]要考点,大多考它的意思), worry 是动词
be worried about sb./sth.
担心某人{rén}/某事, worried 是形容词
如:Don#30"t worry about him. 不用担《繁:擔》心他。
Mother is worried about her son.
妈妈担心他的【读:de】儿子。
26. miss v. 思念、想念、错(拼音:cuò)过
27. in the last/past few years.
在过去的【pinyin:de】几年内,常与完成时连用
如{拼音:rú}:
I have lived in China in the last few years. 在过去的几(拼音:jǐ)年内我在中国住。
28. be different from
与…不同(常见《繁:見》考点,考的最多的是它的意思,大家只需要记住它的意思,做题的时候具体问题再具体分{练:fēn}析即可)the same as be similar to
29. how to swim :怎样游泳
不定式与(繁体:與)疑问词【pinyin:cí】连用:动(繁:動)词不定式可以和what, which, how, where, when 等引导的疑问句连用,构成不定式短语。
如:The question is when to start.
问题是什么me 时候开始。
I don#30"t know where to go.
我不知道[pinyin:dào]去哪。
30. make sb./ sth. 形【pinyin:xíng】容词
make you happy
make sb./ sth. 动词《繁体:詞》原形
make him laugh
make sb./ sth. 动词过去分【pinyin:fēn】词
31. move to 地方:搬到某地(pinyin:dì)
如:I moved to Beijing last year.
32. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮【练:bāng】助某人(注意介词with,在某方面帮助要用这[繁体:這]个介词)
help sb. (to )do sth. 帮某人做某事(to经常省(pinyin:shěng)略)
She helped me with English.
她帮助(读:zhù)我学英语。
She helped me (to)
study English. 她[tā]帮助我学习英语。
help out 帮助解决{pinyin:jué}
with the help of=with one’s help
在某人rén 帮助下
33. fifteen-year-old :作形《xíng》容词,15岁的。(有一点要提醒大家,中间的de year用的是单数)
fifteen years old 指{练:zhǐ}年龄,15岁。
如:a fifteen-year-old boy 一{拼音:yī}个15岁的男孩
34. can#30"t afford to do sth. 支{zhī}付不起……
can#30"t afford sth. 支(拼音:zhī)付不起…
如(pinyin:rú):
I can#30"t afford to buy the car.
I can#30"t afford the car. 我买不【拼音:bù】起这个辆小车。
35. as 形[读:xíng]容词/副词 as sb could/can
尽某人的(读:de)…能力
如:Zhou run as fast as her could/can.
她尽她最快的能力去跑[练:pǎo]。
36. get into trouble with遇到麻烦{pinyin:fán}
37. in the end = finally = at last 最zuì 后38. make a decision :下决定,下决心
39. to one#30"s surprise :令某人惊讶(往往[读:wǎng]出现xiàn 在完型中,让我们(men)填surprise)如to their surprise 令他们惊讶
to Li Lei#30"s surprise
令李{lǐ}雷惊讶
in surprise惊讶(繁体:訝)地
be surprised to do 惊讶地(读:dì)做某事
be surprised at sth. 因某事而感到(pinyin:dào)惊讶
40. take pride in sth.=be proud of
以{练:yǐ}…而自豪
如{练:rú}:
His father always take pride in him.
他《拼音:tā》的爸爸总是以他而自豪
41. pay attention to sth.
对…注意,留[练:liú]心
You must pay attention to your friend.
你应该多注意你的朋友《读:yǒu》。
42. be able to do sth. 能做《拼音:zuò》某事
如rú :
She is able to do it. 她能够做{读:zuò}到。
43. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事(注意up后面用的是动词的什么形式[shì])
如rú :My father has given up smoking.
我爸爸已经放弃吸烟{练:yān}了。
44.不再①no more =no longer
如:I play tennis no more.我{pinyin:wǒ}不再打网球。
②not …any more = not …any longer
如《练:rú》:I don#30"t play tennis any longer.
我不再(练:zài)打网球。
45. go to sleep=fall asleep 入(读:rù)睡
46.in public 公(读:gōng)开地
47.in person 亲身,亲{pinyin:qīn}自
48.think about 考虑
49.be alone 独(繁:獨)处
50.even though/if 尽管
51.change one’s life 改变某[mǒu]人的生活
52.take care of=look after 照顾
53.one of……,……之一
54.have to do sth 必须(繁:須)做某事
55.try to do sth 尽[拼音:jǐn]力做某事
try doing尝[繁:嘗]试做某事try out
56.adj enough to do sth
足够(繁:夠)…而能够做某事
57.be prepared to do sth 准备做某事(拼音:shì)
prepare to do
58.see sb doing sth看见某人在做{pinyin:zuò}某事
see sb. do sth.
59.begin to do sth 开始shǐ 做某事
begin doing
start to do sth.
start doing
60.require sb to do sth 要求《练:qiú》某人做某事
61.decide to do 决定做某事【pinyin:shì】
make a decision to do sth 决定做[拼音:zuò]某事
62.It’s hard to believe that …很难(繁体:難)相信……
63.It has been 一段时间 since 从句自从……以来已经有{读:yǒu}很多长时间了
64.dare to do sth 敢《练:gǎn》于做某事
65.It’s adj for/of sb to do sth
对某人来说《繁:說》做某
66. 辨析[练:xī]:
used to do sth. 过(繁体:過)去常常做…
get/be used to sth./doing sth. 习惯《繁体:慣》于…
be used to do 被用于做(拼音:zuò)…(被动语态)
be used by 由#28被#29…使用(被(bèi)动语态)
be used as … 被当做…使用(被动语态《繁体:態》)
be used for doing被用于做…(被动语《繁体:語》态)
例【拼音:lì】: I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi.
He used to be a problem boy.
She used to be very shy.
I’m used to drinking a cup of water after meal.
He’s been used to living in the d
ormitory.
A hammer is used to drive nails.
This machine is used to clean the floor. The girl is being used as a servant in the house.
A knife can be used for cutting bread.
2#29 afford(支付得起(pinyin:qǐ))的用法
afford sth 买得(拼音:dé)起……
afford to do sth 有《读:yǒu》足够的…去做…
例:
His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education.
They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not.
We can’t afford to pay such a price.
(such和so区别(繁体:彆)见P110)
3#29 take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 为…感到(练:dào)自豪
例:
I take pride in my child. =I’m proud of my child.
注(繁体:註):
He take pride in everything good I do.
这是一个定语从句。省略了关系代词that。先行【拼音:xíng】词【pinyin:cí】为不定代词时,关系代词只能用that。
4)the 序数词 最高[练:gāo]级 N 第几(大/长/高…)One of the/形容词性物主代词 Ns 谓语用三《读:sān》单(繁体:單)例:
He is now one of the best students in his class
One of my best friends is a doctor.
One of his most expensive pens has been lost.
The yellow river is the second largest river in china.
Mount Qomolangma is the first highest mountain around the world
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初三《sān》上册英语考点 人教版九年级英语上册Unit4所有的语法知识点?转载请注明出处来源