人教版九年级英语上册Unit4所有的语法知识点?1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣be interested in =take an interest in a place
人教版九年级英语上册Unit4所有的语法知识点?
1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣be interested in =take an interest in
a place of interest 名【pinyin:míng】胜
2. o皇冠体育n the swim team 游泳【读:yǒng】队的队员.
3. be terrified/afraid of 害怕pà .
4. gym class 体操《拼音:cāo》课.
P.E.= physical education
5. worry about 担心{xīn}.
6. all the time 一直, 总是(pinyin:shì)
=always
7. chat with 与…闲(繁:閒)聊 chatted
8. hardly ever 几乎从不《读:bù》
=never/seldom
9. walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上学《繁:學》
take the bus to school = go to school by bus 乘{读:chéng}车去上学
10. as well as 不仅…而且《拼音:qiě》
as well 同too
11. I used to be afraid of the dark.
我过[繁:過]去常常前害怕黑暗.
12.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.
我开着卧室的灯睡觉{练:jué}.
13. I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.
以前我(拼音:wǒ)常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.
14. I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几(繁:幾)乎没有时间去听音乐会.
15. My life has changed a lot in the last/past few years.
16. It will make you stressed out.
那会使【读:shǐ】你紧张的.
17. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很【练:hěn】大.
18. used to do sth.
过去常常做某事#28这个知识点考的(读:de)很多,大家要注意这个短语的意【yì】思,还要记着used后面用的是不定式to do#29
如:
He used to play football after school.
放学后他过去常常踢足{拼音:zú}球。
2. 反意疑问[拼音:wèn]句
(反义疑问句遵(读:zūn)循这样一个原则,前肯
定后否定,前否定[练:dìng]后肯定)
①肯定陈述句 否定《dìng》提问
如:Lily is a student, isn#30"t she?
②否定陈述句 肯定dìng 提问
如[rú]:
She doesn#30"t come from China, does she?
③提tí 问部分用代词而不用名词
澳门新葡京 如(rú):Lily is a student, isn#30"t she?
④陈【pinyin:chén】述句中含有否定意义的词,
如:little, few, never, nothing, hardly
等,其反意疑问句用肯定式(对于第四点大家不(拼音:bù)要忽视,尤其是列(练:liè)举的这几个【pinyin:gè】词,
出题的时候经(繁体:經)常遇到(pinyin:dào),对于下面的两个例子大家要仔细看一下,要把这个知识点彻底{dǐ}搞懂)。
如【rú】:He knows little English, does he?
他一点也不[拼音:bù]懂英语,不是吗?
They hardly understood it, did they?
他们几乎不明白,不是吗(繁:嗎)?
19. play the piano 弹钢琴(play后面如果跟乐器,大家记住,中间要《拼音:yào》加the)
20. still 仍《拼音:réng》然,还
如(pinyin:rú):I#30"m still a student.
21. dark 天黑
22. on 副词,其{qí}反义词off
23. walk to somewhere :步行到某mǒu 处
24. spend 动《繁体:動》词,表示“花费金钱、时间”(spend和pay for它{pinyin:tā}们的主语都是人,这一点{练:diǎn}大家要清楚)
①spend…on sth. 在某事上花费(金钱、时间)(重要考点[繁:點])
②spend…doing sth. 花费(金钱、时间)去做【读:zuò】某事(重要考点,尤其要注意动名词,也就是动词的ing形(xíng)式,很容易出现在(读:zài)选择题中)
如【拼音:rú】:
He spends too much time on clothes.
他花费太多的时间在(读:zài)衣着
He spend 3 澳门新葡京months building the bridge. 他花费《繁:費》了三个月去建这座桥。
Pay for :花费(繁:費)
如:I pay 10 yuan for the book.
我花了10元买这本书《繁:書》。
take : 动词,有“花费”的意思sī ,常用的结构有:take sb. … to do sth. 花费某人多长时间做什么事(在这个用法中,主语经常是it,这一点要清楚[练:chǔ],大家仔细看一下下面的例子)。
如:
It takes me a day to read the book.
25. worry about sb./ sth.
担心某人/某事【拼音:shì】(重要考点,大多考它的意思), worry 是动词
be worried about sb./sth.
担【pinyin:dān】心某人/某事, worried 是形容词
如:Don#30"t worry about him. 不用yòng 担心他。
Mother is worried about her son.
妈妈担心他的儿子{zi}。
26. miss v. 思念、想念《繁:唸》、错过
27. in the last/past few years.
在过去的几年内,常与完成时(繁:時)连用
如:
I have lived in China in the last few years. 在过去的几《繁:幾》年内我在中国住。
28. be different from
与…不同(常见考点,考的《练:de》最多的是它的意思,大家只需要记住它的意思,做题的时候(练:hòu)具体问题再具体分[pinyin:fēn]析即可)the same as be similar to
29. how to swim :怎zěn 样游泳
不定式与疑问词连用:动词不定式可以和what, which, how, where, when 等引导的疑问句【pinyin:jù】连用,构《繁:構》成不定式短语。
如:The question is when to start.
问题是什么时候(拼开云体育音:hòu)开始。
I don#30"t know where to go.
我[pinyin:wǒ]不知道去哪。
30. make sb./ sth. 形容词(繁:詞)
make you happy
make sb./ sth. 动词原(拼音:yuán)形
make him laugh
make sb./ sth. 动词《繁:詞》过去分词
make him understood
31. move to 地{dì}方:搬到某地
如:I moved to Beijing last year.
32. help sb. with sth. 在(zài)某(读:mǒu)方面帮助某人(注意介词with,在某方面帮助要用这(繁:這)个介词)
help sb. (to )do sth. 帮[繁体:幫]某人做某事(to经常省略)
She helped me with English.
她(拼音:tā)帮助我学英语。
She helped me (to)
study English. 她帮助我学习xí 英语。
help out 帮[繁:幫]助解决
with the help of=with one’s help
在某人帮{pinyin:bāng}助下
help sb.=give sb. a hand= do sb. a favorhelpful
33. fifteen-year-old :作形容词(读:cí),15岁的。(有一点要提醒xǐng 大家,中间的year用的(练:de)是单数)
fifteen years old 指年龄,15岁《繁:歲》。
如:a fifteen-year-old boy 一个15岁的男孩(hái)
34. can#30"t afford to do sth. 支付(练:fù)不起……
can#30"t afford sth. 支【练:zhī】付不起…
如《拼音:rú》:
I can#30"t afford to buy the car.
I can#30"t afford the car. 我买不起这个辆小车(繁:車)。
35. as 形(练:xíng)容词/副词 as sb could/can
尽某人的de …能力
如《拼音:rú》:Zhou run as fast as her could/can.
她尽她最【读:zuì】快的能力去跑。
36. get into trouble with遇【拼音:yù】到麻烦
37. in the end = finally = at last 最后38. make a decision :下决定,下{练:xià}决心
39. to one#30"s surprise :令某人[rén]惊讶(往往出现在完(pinyin:wán)型中,让我们填surprise)如to their surprise 令(pinyin:lìng)他们惊讶
to Li Lei#30"s surprise
令李雷惊讶(yà)
in surprise惊讶地《dì》
be surprised to do 惊讶地做(zuò)某事
be surprised at sth. 因{练:yīn}某事而感到惊讶
40. take pride in sth.=be proud of
以…而自豪《háo》
如:
His father always take pride in him.
他的(pinyin:de)爸爸总是以他而自豪
41. pay attention to sth.
对…注[繁:註]意,留心
You must pay attention to your friend.
皇冠体育你应该(繁:該)多注意你的朋友。
42. be able to do sth. 能做某(练:mǒu)事
如:
She is able to do it. 她能够做[练:zuò]到。
43. give up doing sth. 放弃[繁体:棄]做某事(注意up后面用的是动词的什么形式)
如:My father has given up smoking.
我爸爸已经放【练:fàng】弃吸烟了。
44.不再(pinyin:zài)①no more =no longer
如:I play tennis no more.我不再打(练:dǎ)网球。
②not …any more = not …any longer
如《练:rú》:I don#30"t play tennis any longer.
我不再《读:zài》打网球。
45. go to sleep=fall asleep 入睡[练:shuì]
46.in public 公{读:gōng}开地
47.in person 亲身(读:shēn),亲自
48.think about 考虑{练:lǜ}
49.be alone 独处(繁:處)
50.even though/if 尽管
51.change one’s life 改变某人的生活{pinyin:huó}
52.take care of=look after 照顾(拼音:gù)
53.one of……,……之一yī
54.have to do sth 必须做某{pinyin:mǒu}事
55.try to do sth 尽[繁体:盡]力做某事
try doing尝试做某事(练:shì)try out
56.adj enough to do sth
足够…而能够(繁体:夠)做某事
57.be prepared to do sth 准(繁体:準)备做某事
prepare to do
58.see sb doing sth看见某人在做(pinyin:zuò)某事
see sb. do sth.
59.begin to do sth 开始做{读:zuò}某事
begin doing
start to do sth.
start doing
60.require sb to do sth 要求某【pinyin:mǒu】人做某事
61.decide to do 决定做某【练:mǒu】事
make a decision to do sth 决定做某(拼音:mǒu)事
62.It’s hard to believe that …很难相信《读:xìn》……
63.It has been 一段时间 since 从句自从……以来已经有很多长时间了(繁:瞭)
64.dare to do sth 敢于[繁:於]做某事
65.It’s adj for/of sb to do sth
对某人来说做某【mǒu】
66. 辨析:
used to do sth. 过去常常{练:cháng}做…
get/be used to sth./doing sth. 习《繁体:習》惯于…
be used to do 被用yòng 于做…(被动语态)
be used by 由【yóu】#28被#29…使用(被动语态)
be used as … 被当做…使shǐ 用(被动语态)
be used for doing被(拼音:bèi)用于做…(被动语态)
例lì : I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi.
He used to be a problem boy.
She used to be very shy.
I’m used to drinking a cup of water after meal.
He’s been used to living in the d
ormitory.
A hammer is used to drive nails.
This machine is used to clean the floor. The girl is being used as a servant in the house.
A knife can be used for cutting bread.
2#29 afford(支付得起)的(de)用法
afford sth 买得起(练:qǐ)……
afford to do sth 有足够的…去{pinyin:qù}做…
例:
His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education.
They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not.
We can’t afford to pay such a price.
(such和so区(繁体:區)别见P110)
3#29 take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 为…感到自豪《háo》
例【读:lì】:
He was watching me and take pride in everything good I do.
I take pride in my child. =I’m proud of my child.
注:
He take pride in everything good I do.
这是一个定语[繁:語]从句。省略了关系代词that。先xiān 行词为不定代词时,关系代词只(繁:祇)能用that。
4)the 序数词 最高级 N 第几(大/长/高…)One of the/形《读:xíng》容词(拼音:cí)性物主代词 Ns 谓语用三单例:
He is now one of the best students in his class
One of my best friends is a doctor.
One of his most expensive pens has been lost.
The yellow river is the second largest river in china.
Mount Qomolangma is the first highest mountain around the world
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初三上册英语考点 人(拼音:rén)教版九年级英语上册Unit4所有的语法知识点?转载请注明出处来源