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人教版新版九年级上册(繁:冊)英语语法 人教版九年级英语上册Unit4所有的语法知识点?

2025-03-14 01:02:33Health-Conditions

人教版九年级英语上册Unit4所有的语法知识点?1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣be interested in =take an interest in a place

人教版九年级英语上册Unit4所有的语法知识点?

1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣

be interested in =take an interest in

a place of interest 名胜[繁体:勝]

2. on the swim team 游泳队的队[繁:隊]员.

3. be terrified/afraid of 害怕(拼音:pà).

4. gym class 体操课[繁体:課].

P.E.= physical education

澳门新葡京5. worry about 担(dān)心.

6. all the time 一直, 总是

=always

7. chat with 与{pinyin:yǔ}…闲聊 chatted

8. hardly ever 几乎从[拼音:cóng]不

澳门新葡京

9. walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上学[繁:學]

澳门博彩

take the bus to school = go to school by bus 乘(chéng)车去上学

10. as well as 不仅[繁体:僅]…而且

as well 同《繁体:衕》too

11. I used to be afraid of the dark.

我过去常常前害怕黑暗【练:àn】.

12.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.

我开着(zhe)卧室的灯睡觉.

13. I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.

以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏(繁体:戲).

14. I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎(读:hū)没有时间去听音乐会.

15. My life has changed a lot in the last/past few years.

16. It will make you stressed out.

那会使你紧张《繁体:張》的.

17. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变(繁:變)化很大.

18. used to do sth.

过去常常做某事#28这个知识点考的很多,大家要注意这(繁:這)个短语的意思,还要记[繁体:記]着used后面用的【拼音:de】是不定式to do#29

如(rú):

He used to play football after school.

放学后《繁体:後》他过去常常踢足球。

2. 反意疑《拼音:yí》问句

(反义疑问(繁:問)句遵循这样一个原则,前肯

定后否定【练:dìng】,前否定后肯定)

①肯定陈述{读:shù}句 否定提问

如(pinyin:rú):Lily is a student, isn#30"t she?

②否定陈述【读:shù】句 肯定提问

极速赛车/北京赛车

如【拼音:rú】:

She doesn#30"t come from China, does she?

③提问部分用代词而不用名词《繁体:詞》

如[pinyin:rú]:Lily is a student, isn#30"t she?

④陈述句中含有《拼音:yǒu》否定意义的词,

如rú :little, few, never, nothing, hardly

等,其反意疑问句用肯定《拼音:dìng》式(对于第四点(繁体:點)大家不要忽视,尤其是{pinyin:shì}列举的这几个词,

出题的时候经常遇到,对于下面的两个例lì 子大(读:dà)家要仔细看一下,要把这个知识点彻底搞懂)。

澳门新葡京 如:He knows little English, does he?

他一点也不懂英语,不是吗{pinyin:ma}?

They hardly understood it, did they?

他们几乎不明(拼音:míng)白,不是吗?

19. play the piano 弹钢琴(play后面如果跟乐[繁:樂]器,大家记住,中间要加the)

20. still 仍(réng)然,还

如(练:rú):I#30"m still a student.

21. dark 天黑

22. on 副(读:fù)词,其反义词off

23. walk to somewhere :步行到{读:dào}某处

24. spend 动【练:dòng】词,表[拼音:biǎo]示“花费金钱、时间”(spend和pay for它们的主语都是人,这一点大家要清楚《拼音:chǔ》)

①spend…on sth. 在某事上花费(金钱、时间)(重要yào 考点)

②spend…doing sth. 花费(金钱、时间)去做某事(读:shì)(重要《读:yào》考点,尤其要注意动名词,也就是动词的ing形式,很容易出现《繁:現》在选择题中)

如{练:rú}:

He spends too much time on clothes.

他花费太多的时间(繁:間)在衣着

He spend 3 months building the bridge. 他花费了三个[繁体:個]月去建这座桥。

Pay for :花费(繁体:費)

如【读:rú】:I pay 10 yuan for the book.

我花了10元买[繁体:買]这本书。

take : 动词,有“花费”的意思,常《读:cháng》用的{练:de}结构有:take sb. … to do sth. 花费某人多长时间做什么事(在这个用法中,主语经常是it,这一点要清楚,大家仔细看一下下面的例子)。

如:

It takes me a day to read the book.

极速赛车/北京赛车

担心某人/某事(重要考点,大多考它[繁体:牠]的意思), worry 是动词

be worried about sb./sth.

担心某人/某事, worried 是形容词{练:cí}

如:Don#30"t worry about him. 不用担心他《拼音:tā》。

Mother is worried about her son.

妈妈担心他的de 儿子。

26. miss v. 思念、想念(繁体:唸)、错过

27. in the last/past few years.

在过去的几年内,常与【yǔ】完成时连用

如:

I have lived in China in the last few years. 在过去的几年内我在中国(繁:國)住。

28. be different from

与…不bù 同(常见考点,考的最多的是它的意思,大家只需要记住它的意思,做【pinyin:zuò】题的时候具体问题再具体分析即可)the same as be similar to

29. how to swim :怎样(读:yàng)游泳

不定式与疑《拼音:yí》问词连用:动词不定式可以和what, which, how, where, when 等引导的疑问句连用,构成不定式{练:shì}短语。

如:The question is when to start.

问题是什么时shí 候开始。

I don#30"t know where to go.

我不知[pinyin:zhī]道去哪。

30. make sb./ sth. 形容[练:róng]词

make you happy

make sb./ sth. 动词原形【pinyin:xíng】

make him laugh

make sb./ sth. 动(繁:動)词过去分词

make him understood

31. move to 地方:搬到某【练:mǒu】地

如:I moved to Beijing last year.

32. help sb. with sth. 在(zài)某方面帮助某人(注意介词with,在某方【读:fāng】面帮助要{yào}用这个介词)

help sb. (to )do sth. 帮某人做{zuò}某事(to经常省略)

She helped me with English.

她帮助我《读:wǒ》学英语。

She helped me (to)

study English. 她帮助我【拼音:wǒ】学习英语。

help out 帮助(zhù)解决

with the help of=with one’s help

在某人《读:rén》帮助下

help sb.=give sb. a hand= do sb. a favorhelpful

33. fifteen-year-old :作形容《róng》词,15岁的。(有一点要(yào)提醒大家,中间的year用的(de)是单数)

fifteen years old 指年{读:nián}龄,15岁。

如:a fifteen-year-old boy 一个15岁的男(拼音:nán)孩

34. can#30"t afford to do sth. 支付(拼音:fù)不起……

can#30"t afford sth. 支《练:zhī》付不起…

如:

I can#30"t afford to buy the car.

I can#30"t afford the car. 我买不起这个gè 辆小车。

35. as 形容词(繁体:詞)/副词 as sb could/can

尽某人[rén]的…能力

如(练:rú):Zhou run as fast as her could/can.

她尽她最快的能力去{练:qù}跑。

36. get into trouble with遇到麻má 烦

37. in the end = finally = at last 最后38. make a decision :下决定,下决(繁体:決)心

39. to one#30"s surprise :令某人惊讶(拼音:yà)(往往出现在完型[pinyin:xíng]中,让我们填surprise)如to their surprise 令他们惊讶

to Li Lei#30"s surprise

令李雷惊讶[繁体:訝]

in surprise惊讶地

be surprised to do 惊《繁:驚》讶地做某事

be surprised at sth. 因某事而感(pinyin:gǎn)到惊讶

40. take pride in sth.=be proud of

以(练:yǐ)…而自豪

如[练:rú]:

His father always take pride in him.

他{拼音:tā}的爸爸总是以他而自豪

41. pay attention to sth.

对(繁体:對)…注意,留心

You must pay attention to your friend.

你应【pinyin:yīng】该多注意你的朋友。

42. be able to do sth. 能做某《mǒu》事

如{rú}:

澳门巴黎人

She is able to do it. 她能够做【pinyin:zuò】到。

43. give up doing sth. 放弃做《练:zuò》某事(注意up后面用的是动词的什么形式)

如rú :My father has given up smoking.

我爸爸已经放弃吸烟了(繁:瞭)。

44.不再(练:zài)①no more =no longer

如:I play tennis no more.我{练:wǒ}不再打网球。

②not …any more = not …any longer

如(练:rú):I don#30"t play tennis any longer.

我不再zài 打网球。

45. go to sleep=fall asleep 入睡【拼音:shuì】

46.in public 公开地(pinyin:dì)

47.in person 亲身,亲(拼音:qīn)自

48.think about 考虑

49.be alone 独{pinyin:dú}处

50.even though/if 尽管

51.chan世界杯ge one’s life 改变某人的生【读:shēng】活

52.take care of=look after 照zhào 顾

53.one of……,……之《读:zhī》一

54.have to do sth 必须做{pinyin:zuò}某事

55.try to do sth 尽力【拼音:lì】做某事

try doing尝试做某事(拼音:shì)try out

56.adj enough to do sth

足够…而能够做某事【读:shì】

57.be prepared to do sth 准备(拼音:bèi)做某事

prepare to do

58.see sb doing sth看见某人在(zài)做某事

see sb. do sth.

59.begin to do sth 开始做某事(shì)

begin doing

start to do sth.

start doing

60.require sb to do sth 要求某(mǒu)人做某事

61.decide to do 决定做某事《拼音:shì》

make a decision to do sth 决定做(读:zuò)某事

62.It’s hard to believe that …很难相信(拼音:xìn)……

63.It has been 一段时间 since 从句自从……以来已经有很多长时{pinyin:shí}间了

64.dare to do sth 敢于做某【读:mǒu】事

65.It’s adj for/of sb to do sth

对某人来说做【读:zuò】某

66. 辨【读:biàn】析:

used to do sth. 过(繁:過)去常常做…

get/be used to sth./doing sth. 习惯(繁体:慣)于…

be used to do 被用于做…(被动语{练:yǔ}态)

be used by 由#28被#29…使用(被动语【pinyin:yǔ】态)

be used as … 被当《繁:當》做…使用(被动语态)

be used for doing被用于做…(被动dòng 语态)

例(拼音:lì): I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi.

乐鱼体育

He used to be a problem boy.

She used to be very shy.

I’m used to drinking a cup of water after meal.

He’s been used to living in the d

ormitory.

A hammer is used to drive nails.

This machine is used to clean the floor. The girl is being used as a servant in the house.

A knife can be used for cutting bread.

2#29 afford(支付得起[读:qǐ])的用法

afford sth 买得起【练:qǐ】……

afford to do sth 有足够的(读:de)…去做…

例lì :

His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education.

They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not.

We can’t afford to pay such a price.

(such和so区(繁:區)别见P110)

3#29 take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 为[拼音:wèi]…感到自豪

例《lì》:

He was watching me and take pride in everything good I do.

I take pride in my child. =I’m proud of my child.

注:

He take pride in everything good I do.

这(繁体:這)是一个定语从[繁体:從]句。省略了关系代词that。先行词为不定代词时,关系代词只能用that。

4)the 序{xù}数词 最[练:zuì]高级 N 第几(大/长/高…)One of the/形容【练:róng】词性物主代词 Ns 谓语用三单例:

He is now one of the best students in his class

One of my best friends is a doctor.

One of his most expensive pens has been lost.

娱乐城

The yellow river is the second largest river in china.

Mount Qomolangma is the first highest mountain around the world

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